| 1-2 人 口 和 自 然 资 源 | |||||||
| Population and Natural Resources | |||||||
| 项 目 | Item | 2008 | |||||
| 人口 | Population | ||||||
| 年底人口数 (万人) | Total Population at the Year-end (10 000 persons) | 6845.20 | |||||
| 人口密度 (人/平方公里) | Density of Population (person/sq.km) | 323.19 | |||||
| 土地 | Land | ||||||
| 土地面积 (万平方公里) | Area of Land (10 000 sq.km) | 21.18 | |||||
| 耕地面积 (万公顷) | Area of Cultivated Land (10 000 hectares) | 378.94 | |||||
| 气候 | Climate | ||||||
| 年平均降水量 (毫米) | Annual Average Precipitation (mm) | 1225 | |||||
| 年降水总量 (亿立方米) | Annual Total Precipitation (100 million cu.m) | 2595 | |||||
| 森林 | Forest | ||||||
| 有林地面积 (万公顷) | Area with woodland (10 000 hectares) | 974.70 | |||||
| (万亩) | Area of Forest (10 000 mu) | 14620.46 | |||||
| 森林覆盖率 (%) | Forest Coverage Rate (%) | 55.9 | |||||
| 林木蓄积量 (万立方米) | Stock Volume of the Forest (10 000 cu.m) | 36621 | |||||
| 水文、水利 | Water | ||||||
| 5公里以上河流 (条) | Rivers Over 5 km (unit) | 5341 | |||||
| 5公里以上河流长度 (万公里) | Total Length of Rivers Over 5 km (10 000 km) | 9 | |||||
| 河川年径流总量 (亿立方米) | Annual Total Flow of Rivers (100 million cu.m) | 2136.00 | |||||
| 淡水总面积 (万公顷) | Total Area of Fresh Water (10 000 hectares) | 135.38 | |||||
| (万亩) | Total Area of Fresh Water (10 000 mu) | 2030.70 | |||||
| #已放养面积 (万公顷) | # Cultivated Area (10 000 hectares) | 42.25 | |||||
| (万亩) | (10 000 mu) | 633.72 | |||||
| 天然水资源总量 (亿立方米) | Natural Water Volume (100 million cu.m) | 2682.80 | |||||
| 地表水资源总量 (亿立方米) | Surface Water Volume (100 million cu.m) | 1419.30 | |||||
| 地下(浅层)水量 (亿立方米) | Shallow Ground Water Volume (100 million cu.m) | 350.40 | |||||
| 水力资源蕴藏量 (万千瓦) | Hydropower Resources (10 000 kw) | 1532.45 | |||||
| #可开发量 | #Developable Resources | 1083.84 | |||||
| 矿产资源保有储量（截止2002年底） | Mineral Resources Ensured Resources (at the 2002 year-end) | ||||||
| 煤 (亿吨) | Coal (100 million tons) | 29.97 | |||||
| 铁矿石 (亿吨) | Iron Ore (100 million tons) | 11.06 | |||||
| 磷矿石 (亿吨) | Phosphate Ore (100 million tons) | 20.32 | |||||
| 盐 (亿吨) | Salt (100 million tons) | 36.05 | |||||
| 注:1.本表淡水面积、可养殖面积、水力资源蕴藏量均为过去清查数，有待进一步普查和勘测。 | |||||||
| 2.河川年径流总量=省内各水系年径流量+客水+地下水。 | |||||||
| 3.耕地面积是指年末耕地总资源面积，包括常用耕地和临时性耕地。由国土部门提供（后同）。 | |||||||
| a. Figures in this table, except population, cultivated area and mineral resources were obtained from surveys in previous years, and is | |||||||
| subject to further verification. | |||||||
| b. The annual total flow of rivers=annual flow of major rivers in our province + branch water + groundwater. | |||||||
| c. The data of cultivated land is actual cultivated land total resources(year end),including common cultivated land and temporary | |||||||
| cultivated land.The date came from Hunan Province Territory Resource Burear。The same as in the following table。 | |||||||
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