14-9  卫生事业基本情况
Basic Statistics on Health Institutions
	卫生机构数		卫生机构床位数		卫生技术人员数		每万人口拥有
	(个)		(万床)		(万人)		Per 10 000 Persons
年份	Number of	#医院、	Number of	#医院、	Medical	#医生	床位数	医生数
	Health	卫生院	Beds in	卫生院	Technical		（张）	（人）
Year	Institutions	Hospitals	Health	Hospitals	Personnel	Doctors	Number of	Number of
	(unit)		Institution		(10 000		Beds	Doctors
			(10 000 beds)		persons)
1949	239	113	0.39	0.27	1.69	1.48	1.3	5.0
1950	264	123	0.39	0.28	1.67	1.48	1.3	4.8
1951	443	130	0.52	0.39	1.81	1.52	1.6	4.8
1952	2531	149	0.64	0.48	2.39	1.67	2.0	5.1
1953	3209	153	0.64	0.48	2.79	1.82	1.9	5.4
1954	3966	164	0.65	0.48	3.70	2.19	1.9	6.4
1955	4587	176	0.69	0.51	4.37	2.69	2.0	7.8
1956	7741	235	0.87	0.61	5.22	2.73	2.5	7.8
1957	8079	330	1.04	0.67	5.53	2.83	2.9	7.9
1958	12705	5307	5.00	1.75	6.44	3.04	13.6	8.3
1959	22495	5370	4.95	1.66	6.76	3.24	13.4	8.8
1960	21987	4289	5.01	2.35	6.97	3.29	14.0	9.2
1961	18517	3390	4.12	2.44	7.08	3.43	11.7	9.8
1962	12118	416	2.67	2.25	6.29	3.33	7.4	9.3
1963	11613	388	2.63	2.29	6.39	3.34	7.1	9.0
1964	11240	395	2.88	2.28	6.24	3.31	7.6	8.7
1965	11124	484	3.11	2.44	6.28	3.34	8.0	8.6
1966	10424	1014	3.68	2.69	6.29	3.24	9.2	8.1
1967	6285	3983	4.06	2.55	6.11	3.11	9.9	7.5
1968	6161	3945	4.27	2.45	6.25	3.31	10.1	7.8
1969	6144	4026	4.62	2.52	6.29	3.36	10.6	7.7
1970	7056	4447	5.83	3.31	6.54	3.54	13.0	7.9
1971	7042	4280	6.63	3.73	7.10	3.62	14.4	7.9
1972	7372	4264	7.28	4.96	7.95	3.72	15.5	7.9
1973	7898	4309	7.93	3.75	8.53	4.14	16.5	8.6
1974	8239	4340	8.67	4.02	9.26	4.43	17.7	9.0
1975	8707	4365	9.36	4.34	10.04	4.85	18.8	9.7
1976	8987	4383	9.88	4.45	10.73	5.23	19.5	10.3
1977	9259	4397	10.49	5.25	11.20	5.23	20.5	10.2
1978	9477	4374	11.14	5.52	11.54	5.38	21.6	10.4
1979	9753	4387	11.56	5.93	12.54	5.80	22.1	11.1
1980	9871	4402	11.58	6.05	13.16	5.88	21.9	11.1
1981	10222	4375	11.26	6.11	13.96	6.20	21.0	11.6
1982	10262	4334	11.41	6.28	14.29	6.40	20.9	11.7
1983	10324	4335	11.54	6.45	14.84	6.59	21.0	12.0
1984	10507	4357	11.80	6.75	15.26	6.76	21.2	12.2
1985	10552	4226	11.93	6.97	15.54	6.90	21.2	12.3
1986	10352	4112	12.22	7.35	15.81	6.91	21.5	12.1
1987	10392	4132	12.69	7.76	16.28	7.06	22.0	12.2
1988	10376	4114	12.93	8.12	16.89	7.83	21.9	13.2
1989	10492	4197	13.16	8.32	17.27	8.15	21.9	13.6
1990	10552	4191	13.36	8.48	17.63	8.26	21.9	13.5
1991	10557	4219	13.52	8.67	17.81	8.17	21.9	13.3
1992	10579	4229	13.65	8.85	18.29	8.23	22.0	14.3
1993	9604	4187	13.64	9.03	18.38	8.13	21.8	13.0
1994	9931	4314	13.42	8.92	18.98	8.39	21.3	13.3
1995	9137	3879	13.52	9.04	19.25	8.46	21.3	13.3
1996	9031	3423	13.36	9.08	20.22	9.57	20.8	14.1
1997	9177	3349	13.47	9.24	20.56	10.61	20.8	16.4
1998	9711	3318	13.43	9.28	21.25	9.32	20.7	14.3
1999	4259	3359	14.00	13.46	19.50	8.00	22.3	12.9
2000	4286	3339	14.34	13.21	19.88	8.80	21.9	13.5
2001	4205	3335	14.62	13.43	19.89	8.90	22.0	13.5
2002	4272	3332	14.00	13.00	19.00	8.00	21.6	11.9
2003	4016	3348	14.49	13.00	18.95	7.90	21.8	12.0
2004	4039	3340	14.79	13.70	18.89	7.90	22.1	11.9
2005	4097	3324	15.22	14.16	18.94	7.99	22.6	11.9
2006	4082	3242	16.02	14.97	19.00	8.05	23.7	11.9
2007	14521	3165	17.24	16.17	22.06	9.25	25.3	13.5
2008	14455	3111	18.79	17.47	23.21	9.63	27.5	14.1
2009	14374	3103	21.20	19.73	24.81	10.07	30.7	14.6
2010	14175	3066	23.33	21.59	26.26	10.42	32.9	14.7
注：1、2002年及以后卫生机构数为登记注册数，医生系执业(助理)医师数。
2、2007年起卫生部网络直报数据包含了诊所、医务室、卫生所、社区服务站；而2007年以前是没有包括的。
a.Number of health institutions since 2002 are the number of registeration, doctors refer to the certified (assistant) doctors.
b.The Direct Network Report from the Ministry of Health data includes outpatient departments, medical stations clinics,
health service centers since 2007.  But before 2007, has not included.